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Titel The dynamics and morphology of the Main Ionospheric Trough during storm active periods
VerfasserIn Dorota Przepiórka, Barbara Matyjasiak, Hanna Rothkaehl
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2015
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 17 (2015)
Datensatznummer 250111714
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2015-11854.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Mid-latitude trough, or Main Ionospheric Trough (MIT) lies on the equatorward edge of the auroral oval and plays a role as a boundary layer between the region of closed and open magnetic field lines. Here the magnetosphere-ionosphere-thermosphere coupling processes can be studied because MIT is controlled by both Earth's magnetic field and the IMF (Interplanetary Magnetic Field). MIT is well known from its magnetic storm phase dependence. With the storm onset the structure moves to lower latitudes. It narrows and deepens with the increase of the storm. During recovery phase the intensification of the electromagnetic emissions and energetic particle precipitation can be observed within the latitudes of MIT, what may explain the high variability of the trough location and shape in that time. Analysed magnetic storms have fallen into solar activity minimum, nevertheless causing strong modifications in Earth's plasma environment.