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Titel Assessing 5 years of GOSAT Proxy XCH4 data and associated uncertainties
VerfasserIn Robert Parker, Hartmut Boesch, Peter Somkuti, Paul Palmer, Liang Feng, Peter Bergamaschi, Frédéric Chevallier
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2015
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 17 (2015)
Datensatznummer 250110208
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2015-10186.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
We present 5 years of GOSAT XCH4 retrieved using the "proxy" approach. The Proxy XCH4 data is validated against ground-based TCCON observations and is found to be of high-quality with a small bias of 4.8 ppb (~0.27%) and a single-sounding precision of 13.4 ppb (~0.74%). For the first time the XCH4/XCO2 ratio component of the Proxy retrieval is validated (bias of 0.014 ppb/ppm (~0.3%), single-sounding precision of 0.033 ppb/ppm (~0.72%). The uncertainty relating to the model XCO2 component of the Proxy XCH4 is assessed through the use of an ensemble of XCO2 models. While each individual XCO2 model is found to agree well with the TCCON validation data (r = 0.94-0.97), it is not possible to select one model as the best based on these comparisons. The median XCO2 value of the ensemble has a smaller scatter against TCCON than any of the individual models (0.92 ppm) whilst maintaining a small bias (0.15 ppm). This model median XCO2 is used to calculate the Proxy XCH4 with the maximum deviation from the median used as an estimate of the uncertainty. We compare this uncertainty to the a posteriori retrieval error and find typically that the model XCO2 uncertainty becomes significant during summer months where the a posteriori error is at its lowest. We assess the significance of these uncertainties on flux inversion by comparing against the GOSAT-MACC XCH4 differences. We find that for the majority of regions the differences are much larger than the estimated uncertainties. Our findings show that useful information will be provided to the inversions for the majority of regions in addition to that already provided by the assimilated in-situ measurements.