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Titel Evolution of high-latitude snow mass derived from GRACE regional solutions
VerfasserIn Frédéric Frappart, Guillaume Ramillien, Lucia Seoane, Andreas Güntner
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2015
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 17 (2015)
Datensatznummer 250108774
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2015-8543.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Since the launch of the GRACE gravimetry from space mission in March 2002, GRACE data allow the determination of tiny time variations of the Earth’s gravity and particularly the effects of fluid mass redistributions at the surface of the Earth. Since GRACE provides vertically-integrated gravity measurements that represent the sum of all mass redistributions in the Earth's system, we propose to apply a method to unravel these different contributions to the satellite gravity measurements, that are related to the variations of water mass of the main reservoirs (i.e., atmosphere, oceans, continental water storage and solid Earth). The approach was previously developed to separate these contributions by inverting Stokes coefficients (i.e., spherical harmonics) up to degree 60 of the Level-2 GRACE solutions with the input of the a priori information of space and time correlations derived from hydrology models such as WGHM and ISBA-TRIP. GRACE Level-2 solutions suffer from the presence of important north–south striping when determining Stokes coefficients which are geophysically unrealistic, and aliasing of short-time phenomena. To overcome this problem, we use GRACE regional solutions obtained adjusting the surface mass density distribution at the surface of the Earth from the accurate satellite to satellite velocity variations or K-Band Range Rate (KBRR) measurements. We propose here to adapt the separation technique to regional grid points. For this purpose, we use a generalized least-square adjustment to extract in particular the time series of the gridded snow mass variations in high latitude regions, and assuming a simple linear mixing of the source signals.