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Titel Ring Current Density Distribution and Coupling with Radiation Belts Plasma Population
VerfasserIn Yulia Bogdanova, Malcolm Dunlop, Chris Perry, Andrew Fazakerley, Berndt Klecker, Christopher Mouikis, Qinghe Zhang, Chao Shen
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2015
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 17 (2015)
Datensatznummer 250108550
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2015-10531.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
The ring current, a toroidal current system centred at the equatorial plane at geocentric distances between ~2Re and ~9Re, is formed due to the gradient and curvature drifts of the energetic particles trapped in the inner magnetosphere. The radiation belts and ring current are closely related, and it has been shown previously that a subset of the radiation belt population, ions in the medium-energy range, from ~ 10 keV to a few hundreds of keV, contribute the most towards the total ring current energy density, with the O+ ions contribution increasing strongly from 6% to 21% during active times (Daglis et al., 1993). In this work we use unique Cluster observations from the beginning of the mission (2002-2004), with the Cluster satellites often crossing the outer radiation belt and ring current region at L-shell ~ 4 Re. At that time the Cluster tetrahedron geometry was well suited for estimations of the total ring current density and azimuthal current density from the measurements of the magnetic field, using the curlometer technique (Dunlop et al., 2002). We combine the estimations of the current density with the observations of ion and electron populations from the RAPID, CIS and PEACE instruments inside the radiation belts in order to gain additional information on the relative contributions of ions and electrons of different energies towards the ring current strength. Results for a number of cases are presented, including different MLT sectors and levels of geomagnetic activity. The changes in the particle distribution for low and high geomagnetic activity levels will be discussed.