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Titel Global distribution of CO2 in the Upper Troposphere-Stratosphere
VerfasserIn Mohamadou Diallo, Bernard Legras, Alain Chédin
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2015
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 17 (2015)
Datensatznummer 250108519
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2015-8275.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
The origin of air parcels in the lowermost stratosphere, is strongly affected by the stratosphere-troposphere exchanges or fast isentropic mixing, in particular occuring in the shallow branch of the Brewer-Dobson circulation. The Brewer-Dobson circulation can be diagnosed using the inert feature of CO2. Currently, most of our knowledge of the global distribution of the atmospheric chemical species, such as CO2, is limited by the uncertainty in dynamics of transport and the sparseness of in situ concentration measurements. The ability of chemistry-transport models or Lagrangian transport Models as TRACZILLA or analysed winds to reproduce the Brewer-Dobson circulation is a pre-requisite for the representation of transport and distribution of long-lived species as CO2 within the troposphere and stratosphere. In this study, we investigate the global monthly mean distribution of CO2 derived from our Lagrangian Transport Model,Traczilla driven by the ERA-Interim reanalysis from European Center for Medium range Weather Forecast (ECMWF) (Fig. 1). First, we will present the global monthly distribution of mean CO2 derived from TRACZILLA. We will show the seasonal variability across the vertical distribution, the time series in the northern hemisphere over 10° of latitudes bins and finally the monthly averaged vertical profiles of CO2 between the upper troposphere and the stratosphere.