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Titel Complexity of groundwater models in catchment hydrological models
VerfasserIn Sabine Attinger, Christian Herold, Rohini Kumar, Juliane Mai, Katharina Ross, Luis Samaniego, Matthias Zink
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2015
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 17 (2015)
Datensatznummer 250106483
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2015-6155.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
In catchment hydrological models, groundwater is usually modeled very simple: it is conceptualized as a linear reservoir that gets the water from the upper unsaturated zone reservoir and releases water to the river system as baseflow. The baseflow is only a minor component of the total river flow and groundwater reservoir parameters are therefore difficult to be inversely estimated by means of river flow data only. In addition, the modelled values of the absolute height of the water filling the groundwater reservoir - in other words the groundwater levels - are of limited meaning due to coarse or no spatial resolution of groundwater and due to the fact that only river flow data are used for the calibration. The talk focuses on the question: Which complexity in terms of model complexity and model resolution is necessary to characterize groundwater processes and groundwater responses adequately in distributed catchment hydrological models? Starting from a spatially distributed catchment hydrological model with a groundwater compartment that is conceptualized as a linear reservoir we stepwise increase the groundwater model complexity and its spatial resolution to investigate which resolution, which complexity and which data are needed to reproduce baseflow and groundwater level data adequately.