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Titel Solar wind density spectra around the ion spectral break
VerfasserIn Zdenek Nemecek, Jana Safrankova, Frantisek Nemec, Lubomir Prech, Alexander Pitna, Christopher H. K. Chen, Georgy N. Zastenker
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2015
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 17 (2015)
Datensatznummer 250104499
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2015-3920.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
The paper presents a large statistical analysis of ≈ˆ 5800 frequency spectra of the solar wind density fluctuations in the range of 0.001–5ÂHz (corresponding spatial scales 100–5x105 km). The analysis confirms that the spectrum consists of three segments divided by two breakpoints and that both breakpoint locations are controlled by the gyrostructure frequency, fg defined as a ratio of the solar wind bulk speed and thermal ion gyroradius. Each from three segments can be described by a power-law function with a spectral index where the first segment corresponding to the MHD scale is followed by a plateau, and the third segment can be associated with kinetic turbulence. As it follows from the statistics, the values of spectral indices depend on the density fluctuation level; its increasing level leads to steepening of each segment. The index -1.8 can be typically found at MHD scales and averaging of spectra in the frequency domain leads to the index of -8/ˆ•3 at kinetic scales, whereas averaging in frequencies normalized to fg provides a value of -7/ˆ•3.