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Titel Evaluating Bartlett-Lewis models for stochastic downscaling of regional climate model precipitation
VerfasserIn Hilde Vernieuwe, Niko Verhoest, Christian Onof, Patrick Willems, Bernard De Baets
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2015
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 17 (2015)
Datensatznummer 250104288
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2015-3707.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Regional climate models (RCMs) provide daily precipitation data. However, for many hydrological applications, this time scale is too coarse, as data at hourly or sub-hourly scale are required. Although several statistical downscaling techniques exist, we investigate whether Bartlett-Lewis rectangular pulses models could be used for generating time series of precipitation at 10-minute or hourly resolution based on precipitation statistics calculated from (RCM-modelled) daily precipitation. To assess this hypothesis, the 105-year 10-minute time series of precipitation observed at Uccle (Belgium), is used as test case. First, it is shown that the Bartlett-Lewis models maintain the temporal scaling behaviour of different moments (mean, variance, auto-covariance) and zero depth probabilities. Then, Bartlett-Lewis models are calibrated using statistics at aggregation levels of one, two and three days, in order to model precipitation time series at a 10-minute resolution. Statistics including moments and extreme values, calculated at subdaily levels (10 min., 1 hour, …) , are then compared to those of the original time series. It is found that the Bartlett-Lewis models permit to model precipitation time series at (sub-)hourly levels given daily statistics and therefore allow for a stochastic downscaling regional climate model precipitation predictions.