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Titel A statistical study of the Bz-dips in front of magnetotail dipolarization fronts
VerfasserIn Daniel Schmid, Martin Volwerk, Rumi Nakamura, Wolfgang Baumjohann, Ferdinand Plaschke
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2015
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 17 (2015)
Datensatznummer 250103874
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2015-3295.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Dipolarization fronts (DF) are a key ingredient of magnetic flux transport in the magnetotail towards Earth. They are accompanied by fast flows, also called bursty bulk flows (BBFs), and a sharp increase in the magnetic field Z-component perpendicular to the current sheet in the tail. That increase in Bz is typically preceded by a decrease, a Bz-dip, which sometimes even turns negative. We present a study on the depth of the Bz-dips with respect to DF -characteristics, -geometry and location in the tail. For our study, we use a comprehensive DF-list introduced in Schmid et al.(doi:10.1002/2014JA020380), which is based on 9 years (2001-2009) of Cluster magnetotail observations. Relative to the Bz change across the DF, we find the Bz-dip depth, to be independent of the distance to the centre of the neutral sheet. However, in azimuthal direction the Bz-dip is more pronounced at the DF centre. We relate these results to the current systems and density distribution on and in the vicinity of DFs.