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Titel A statistical study of the distribution and size of dipolarization fronts observed by Cluster
VerfasserIn Sudong Xiao, Tielong Zhang, Yasong Ge, Rumi Nakamura, Wolfgang Baumjohann
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2015
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 17 (2015)
Datensatznummer 250103467
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2015-2878.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Magnetic reconnection in the Earth’s magnetotail accelerates fast plasma jets. The front edge of the earthward propagating jet is a type of discontinuity, called the dipolarization front (DF). The DF is characterized by an abrupt increase in the Z-component of the magnetic field mainly. The spatial distribution of DFs is investigated based on the data of four satellites of Cluster from 2001 to 2009. 920 earthward propagating DFs are found in this study. We found the maximum occurrence is at ZGSM ~ 0 and r ~ 16 RE with one event occurring about every 2 hours, where r is the distance to the centre of the Earth in the XYGSM plane. We investigate the spatial distribution of dipolarization fronts simultaneously observed by different numbers of satellites. The results show that the DFs near the earth would decrease with the number of satellites increasing. That means the spatial scale size of DF might reduce with earth-ward propagating. Most of the DFs are observed by only one satellite. It can be deduced that the majority of the DFs have a small extension, which is less than 1 RE.