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Titel Farmland productivity under stress conditions: a field scale monitoring and modeling study on the Venice coastland, Italy
VerfasserIn Gabriele Manoli, Elia Scudiero, Mario Putti, Francesco Morari, Pietro Teatini
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2014
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 16 (2014)
Datensatznummer 250099108
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2014-14856.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
The Venice coastland, Italy, is a precarious environment jeopardized by both natural and anthropogenic factors. Due to a land elevation below sea level and the presence of sandy paleo-channels, salinization of soil and shallow groundwater is posing a serious threat to the agricultural productivity of the region. In order to identify and quantify the impacts of the saltwater contamination on crop productivity an integrated monitoring and modeling approach is used. A representative 21 ha basin cultivated with maize crop has been extensively studied by soil sampling, geophysical surveys, continuous hydrological monitoring and crop yield distribution. Based on field observations a field-scale model of soil moisture dynamics coupled with plant transpiration, photosynthesis and growth has been developed and applied at the site.