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Titel The role of fungi for carbon decomposition in soils of different structure and fresh organic matter content
VerfasserIn Sonja Schmidt, Claire Chenu, Ruth Falconer, Cyril Geradin, Naoise Nunan, Wilfred Otten, Valérie Pouteau
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2014
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 16 (2014)
Datensatznummer 250098355
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2014-14025.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Sequestration of C in soils has a major influence on climate change. Fungi play an important role in carbon decomposition and sequestration but the effect of soil structure and input of fresh organic matter (particulate organic matter POM) is still unclear. Fungi is predominant involved in cellulose decomposition and the priming effect (PE) where old SOM is decomposed by using fresh carbon as a source of energy. Information on how soil structure affects colonisation and decomposition of POM and SOM by fungi could help to get explain processes involved in carbon sequestration and CO2respiration. The objective of this study was to get a better understanding on the involvement of fungi in CO2 emissions arising from soils and to gain information on what factors in the soil are driving organic matter (OM) decomposition. Experimental data on fungal growth and carbon decomposition as affected by POM abundance and soil structure were obtained. Sterilised maize straw (1-2mm2) and soil (