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Titel Interannual variability of the regional CO2 and CH4 fluxes estimated with GOSAT observations
VerfasserIn Shamil Maksyutov, Hiroshi Takagi, Heon-Sook Kim, Makoto Saito, Kazuo Mabuchi, Tsuneo Matsunaga, Akihiko Ito, Dmitry Belikov, Tomohiro Oda, Vinu Valsala, Isamu Morino, Yukio Yoshida, Tatsuya Yokota
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2014
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 16 (2014)
Datensatznummer 250096372
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2014-11872.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
GOSAT Level 4 products – monthly regional surface flux estimates by inverse modeling from CO2 and CH4 GOSAT column-averaged mixing ratios and ground-based observational data using a global atmospheric transport model - have been updated recently to cover the 2-year period starting June 2009. This temporal extension provides look at the interannual flux variability including events of CO2 and CH4 emissions from a large-scale climate anomaly and resultant forest fires in Russia in 2010. Higher emissions of CO2 and CH4 in western Russia in the summer of 2010 are estimated when GOSAT observations are also included in the inverse modeling compared to just using ground-based data. The estimated summer emissions in 2010 are also higher than in the same season of the adjacent years. GOSAT compliments the ground-based networks by observing the concentration response to emissions closer to fire locations, resulting in the inverse models identifying emission regions more accurately. Elsewhere, GOSAT-aided flux estimates point to higher CH4 emissions (compared to ground-based only estimates) in the remote sub-tropical regions of the South America, Africa and South-East Asia. Higher emissions over South America can be attributed to biomass burning and anthropogenic sources, while in South-East Asia those are likely to be caused by agriculture and natural ecosystems.