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Titel Continuous measurements of nitrous oxide isotopomers during incubation experiments.
VerfasserIn Malte Nordmann Winther, David Balslev-Clausen, Thomas Blunier, Bo Elberling, Søren Christensen
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2014
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 16 (2014)
Datensatznummer 250090823
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2014-5082.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Nitrous oxide (N2O) is an important and strong trace greenhouse gas in the atmosphere; it is part of a feed-back loop with climate. N2O is produced by microbes during nitrification and denitrification in the terrestrial and oceanic realm where today 1/3 of the production is estimated to stem from oceanic sources. The position of the isotope 15N in the linear N=N=O molecule can be distinguished between the central or terminal position (the isotopomers of N2O). It has been demonstrated that nitrification and denitrification have a relative preference for the terminal and central position, respectively. Therefore it is claimed that measuring the site preference in N2O allows to determine the responsible production process i.e. nitrification and denitrification. Our recent instrument development in collaboration with Picarro Inc. allows for continuous position dependent δ15N measurements. We present results from incubation experiments with nitrification and denitrification bacteria. The results generally confirm previous experiments. However with full denitrifier strains, where nitrous oxide is also consumed during denitrification, we observe a clear difference in the site preference for the production and the consumption steps.