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Titel Trends of anthropogenic CO2 and NO2 emissions derived from the satellite instrument SCIAMACHY
VerfasserIn Maximilian Reuter, Michael Buchwitz, Andreas Hilboll, Andreas Richter, Oliver Schneising, Michael Hilker, Jens Heymann, Heinrich Bovensmann, John Burrows
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2014
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 16 (2014)
Datensatznummer 250089883
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2014-4097.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
Global CO2 emission inventories are currently mainly based on bottom-up estimates. These rely, e.g., on reported fossil fuel consumptions and fuel types. The associated uncertainties propagate into CO2-to-NOx emission ratios being an important measure for pollution monitoring and into biospheric carbon fluxes derived with inverse models. Co-located simultaneous SCIAMACHY satellite retrievals of XCO2 and NO2 from the years 2003-2011 are used as input for a top-down estimate of emission and emission ratio trends. In East Asia, the analysis reveals an increasing trend (4.2±0.9%/a) of the CO2-to-NOx emission ratio. This results from a large positive trend of CO2 emissions (9.8±0.7%/a) primarily driven by the growing Chinese economy exceeding the positive trend of NOx emissions (5.8±0.3%/a). The results confirm that the newly installed and renewed technology (power plants, transportation, etc.) is significantly cleaner in terms of NOx emissions. In North America and Europe negative CO2 trends balance similarly large negative NO2 trends so that no significant trends of the emission ratios are observed.