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Titel Mineralization of dissolved and particulate organic carbon transported from soils into water
VerfasserIn Xiang Wang, Erik Cammeraat, Caridad Diaz Lopez, Karsten Kalbitz
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2014
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 16 (2014)
Datensatznummer 250089605
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2014-3811.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
The fate of soil-derived organic carbon (SOC) transported during erosion is a large uncertainty in assessing the impact of soil erosion on aquatic environments and in balancing carbon (C) budgets. In our study we determined C mineralization from particulate (solid) organic C (POC) and dissolved organic C (DOC) translocated from soils into surface water. We used runoff generated during rainfall simulation experiments. Both total runoff C (sum of POC and DOC) and DOC were incubated to measure CO2 evolution during 28-days experiments. Cumulative CO2 emissions from runoff accounted for 4.0 – 5.8% of initial runoff C. It was estimated that 3.1 to 5.1% of initial POC was mineralized contributing to 68 – 80% of total C mineralization from runoff. Mineralization of DOC was larger (9 – 39% of initial DOC) and showed a much larger variability than mineralization from solid POC. However, DOC mineralization contributed to 20 – 32% of total C mineralization from runoff only because of the much smaller amounts of DOC than POC. We could confirm a preferential removal of labile C from soils by water erosion. Nevertheless, the majority of this C will contribute to an aquatic C sink. Our results indicated that the base level of C mineralization from translocated C was derived from the solid phase whereas the variability depends largely on DOC.