|
Titel |
Global atmospheric emissions and transport of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: Evaluation of modeling and transboundary pollution |
VerfasserIn |
Huizhong Shen, Shu Tao |
Konferenz |
EGU General Assembly 2014
|
Medientyp |
Artikel
|
Sprache |
Englisch
|
Digitales Dokument |
PDF |
Erschienen |
In: GRA - Volume 16 (2014) |
Datensatznummer |
250088312
|
Publikation (Nr.) |
EGU/EGU2014-2405.pdf |
|
|
|
Zusammenfassung |
ABSTRACT Global atmospheric emissions of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
(PAHs) from 69 major sources were estimated for a period from 1960 to 2030.
Regression models and a technology split method were used to estimated country
and time specific emission factors, resulting in a new estimate of PAH emission
factor variation among different countries and over time. PAH emissions in 2007
were spatially resolved to 0.1°x 0.1° grids based on a newly developed global
high-resolution fuel combustion inventory (PKU-FUEL-2007). MOZART-4 (The
Model for Ozone and Related Chemical Tracers, version 4) was applied to simulate
the global tropospheric transport of Benzo(a)pyrene, one of the high molecular
weight carcinogenic PAHs, at a horizontal resolution of 1.875° (longitude) x
1.8947° (latitude). The reaction with OH radical, gas/particle partitioning, wet
deposition, dry deposition, and dynamic soil/ocean-air exchange of PAHs were
considered. The simulation was validated by observations at both background and
non-background sites, including Alert site in Canadian High Arctic, EMEP sites in
Europe, and other 254 urban/rural sites reported from literatures. Key factors effecting
long-range transport of BaP were addressed, and transboundary pollution was discussed. |
|
|
|
|
|