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Titel The 2013 Sea of Okhotsk earthquake: evidence for tsunami generation by a deep earthquake
VerfasserIn Efim Pelinovsky, Emile Okal, Andrey Zaytsev
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2014
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 16 (2014)
Datensatznummer 250087613
Publikation (Nr.) Volltext-Dokument vorhandenEGU/EGU2014-1671.pdf
 
Zusammenfassung
The Sea of Okhotsk earthquake of 24 May 2013 is the largest ever recorded deep earthquake (h = 603 km; M sub w = 8.3). Despite the generally accepted concept that such deep events do not generate significant tsunamis, a long-period signal with a tentative peak-to-peak amplitude of 3-4 mm is present on the records of DART buoys 21402 and 21419, deployed seawards of the Kuril Island arc. This interpretation is confirmed by numerical simulations, using both a shallow-water approximation algorithm (based on surface displacements calculated in the framework of Mansinha and Smylie [1971] and/or Okada's [1985] formulae), and a normal mode summation, based on the original work of Ward [1980]. Both approaches confirm tsunami amplitudes in the millimetric range at the two DART sensors, and reaching 1-2 cm in the epicentral area. More generally, the dependence of tsunami amplitude with focal depth between 20 and 670 km is investigated theoretically on the basis of numerical simulations.