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Titel Development of an Online Archive for Terrestrial Laser Scanning Data
VerfasserIn Christopher Crosby, Ben Lowry, Jeff McWhirter, David Phillips, Chuck Meertens
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2013
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 15 (2013)
Datensatznummer 250084175
 
Zusammenfassung
The UNAVCO Geodetic Imaging program provides terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) support to the Earth science research community through a TLS instrumentation pool of five scanners, field engineering, data processing, and technical training. As part of this community TLS support role, UNAVCO is responsible for generation of level one (L1) TLS data products and TLS data archive and access. A UNAVCO-organized and US National Science Foundation-funded TLS community workshop held October 2011 in Boulder, Colorado defined many of the challenges and requirements a TLS data archive and access system must address. TLS data acquisition presents unique challenges for metadata, provenance capture, and data archive. TLS datasets are often large and level zero (L0 – raw) data are stored in a variety of proprietary formats, requiring conversion and standardization for access and exchange. Due to the wide range of scientific and engineering objectives that motivate TLS data collection, field methods and collection techniques vary greatly and must be thoroughly documented in project metadata. These challenges make data and metadata capture, preservation, and provenance important objectives for an online TLS archive. To address these challenges, UNAVCO is developing a TLS archive based on the open source RAMADDA platform (http://ramadda.org). The UNAVCO TLS archive will provide online archive of L0 and L1 data products, capture field metadata and data processing workflows for provenance, and store original georeferencing information. In addition, the TLS repository provides on-demand services for simple point cloud visualization, data sub-setting and thinning, and file format (e.g., LAS, ASCII, proprietary) data conversion. The system also offers automation of RINEX processing of GPS data, OPUS and CSRS submission and solution ingestion, and generation of control point lists to streamline georeferencing of TLS point cloud data. Georeferencing metadata and GPS file provenance are particularly important for scan reoccupations and repeat scanning for geodetic studies. Each RAMADDA service logs its processing workflow and related parameters to retain provenance and allow for constraints on error budgets and transparent reprocessing by future investigators. In addition to storing the L0 raw scan data in proprietary format, the TLS repository will also host UNAVCO’s standard L1 data product, a merged, aligned point cloud in an open format (LAS, ASCII, E57). This product is the most accessible and useful starting point for supported investigators conducting TLS-based science. While directly accessible to the UNAVCO community, the RAMADDA system also provides service-level access, enabling an external client such as the OpenTopography lidar data facility to display metadata and directly access data from the UNAVCO-based repository.