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Titel Applications of continuous water quality monitoring techniques for more efficient water quality research and management
VerfasserIn Joachim Rozemeijer, Ype van der Velde, Hans-Peter Broers, Frans van Geer
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2013
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 15 (2013)
Datensatznummer 250081320
 
Zusammenfassung
Understanding and taking account of dynamics in water quality is essential for adequate water quality policy and management. In conventional regional surface water and upper groundwater quality monitoring, measurement frequencies are too low to capture the short-term dynamic behavior of solute concentrations. In this presentation, we demonstrate that neglecting the dynamics in water quality leads to inefficient water quality monitoring and inadequate water resources management. In a multi-scale catchment monitoring study, we demonstrated the value of in-situ analyzers for continuous concentration measurements. Our on-site equipment performed semi-continuous (15 min interval) NO3 and P concentration measurements and recorded the concentration responses to rainfall events with a wide range in antecedent conditions and rainfall durations and intensities. We used these measurements to (1) unravel nutrient transport processes, (2) evaluate and optimize a new passive sampling technique for measuring average concentrations, and (3) to develop and evaluate options to exploit the explanatory strength of commonly available continuous measurements of quantitative hydrological parameters like precipitation, discharge, and groundwater levels for filling in the gaps between low frequency water quality measurements.