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Titel Dinitrogen pentoxide (N2O5): A nighttime artefact in denuder measurements of nitric acid
VerfasserIn Gavin Phillips, Ulla Makkonen, Nicolas Sobanski, Gerhard Schuster, Hannele Hakola, John Crowley
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2013
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 15 (2013)
Datensatznummer 250078684
 
Zusammenfassung
A MARGA (Monitor for Reactive Gases and Aerosols, Metrohm Applikon BV, Netherlands) wet-rotation denuder/steam-jet aerosol collector-ion chromatography system for reactive gases and particles was deployed alongside a cavity ring-down spectroscopy (CRDS) system for the measurement of dinitrogen pentoxide (N2O5) at the Taunus Observatory, Kleiner Feldberg in SW Germany during August 2012. The measurements show a strong indication that the well-known heterogeneous reaction, N2O5(g) + H2O(l) -†’ 2HNO3 results in the detection of a significant proportion of N2O5 as NO3- in the MARGA system. This process, which is likely to affect analytical systems using similar denuder technologies, results in the over estimation of HNO3 and will bias assessments of chemistry in regions where N2O5 is a large proportion of Σ[HNO3 + 2N2O5]. The chemistry of N2O5 differs markedly from that of HNO3 not least as a significant chemical loss of N2O5 in regions affected by particulate chloride is the formation of ClNO2, a relatively unreactive photolabile species which regenerates NOx on photolysis in addition to the production of Cl radical. The differing loss pathways of N2O5 and HNO3 may result in the misdiagnoses of model output using denuder-based estimates of HNO3 to assess N-deposition. Denuder and filter-based methods should be assessed for the size of the N2O5 bias and the likely result of using these techniques should be estimated.