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Titel International cooperation between Japanese IUGONET and EU ESPAS projects on development of the metadata database for upper atmospheric study
VerfasserIn Akiyo Yatagai, Bernd Ritschel, Tomohiko Iyemori, Yukinobu Koyama, Tomoaki Hori, Shuji Abe, Yoshimasa Tanaka, Atsuki Shinbori, Satoru UeNo, Yuka Sato, Manabu Yagi
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2013
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 15 (2013)
Datensatznummer 250078476
 
Zusammenfassung
The upper atmospheric observational study is the area which an international collaboration is crucially important. The Japanese Inter-university Upper atmosphere Global Observation NETwork project (2009–2014), IUGONET, is an inter-university program by the National Institute of Polar Research (NIPR), Tohoku University, Nagoya University, Kyoto University, and Kyushu University to build a database of metadata for ground-based observations of the upper atmosphere. In order to investigate the mechanism of long-term variations in the upper atmosphere, we need to combine various types of in-situ observations and to accelerate data exchange. The IUGONET institutions have been archiving observed data by radars, magnetometers, photometers, radio telescopes, helioscopes, etc. in various altitude layers from the Earth's surface to the Sun. The IUGONET has been developing systems for searching metadata of these observational data, and the metadata database (MDB) has already been operating since 2011. It adopts DSPACE system for registering metadata, and it uses an extension of the SPASE data model of describing metadata, which is widely used format in the upper atmospheric society including that in USA. The European Union project ESPAS (2011–2015) has the same scientific objects with IUGONET, namely it aims to provide an e-science infrastructure for the retrieval and access to space weather relevant data, information and value added services. It integrates 22 partners in European countries. The ESPAS also plans to adopt SPASE model for defining their metadata, but search system is different. Namely, in spite of the similarity of the data model, basic system ideas and techniques of the system and web portal are different between IUGONET and ESPAS. In order to connect the two systems/databases, we are planning to take an ontological method. The SPASE keyword vocabulary, derived from the SPASE data model shall be used as standard for the description of near-earth and space data content and context. The SPASE keyword vocabulary is modeled as Simple Knowledge Organizing System (SKOS) ontology. The SPASE keyword vocabulary also can be reused in domain-related but also cross-domain projects. The implementation of the vocabulary as ontology enables the direct integration into semantic web based structures and applications, such as linked data and the new Information System and Data Center (ISDC) data management system.