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Titel Reaction-induced porosity and onset of carbonation in abyssal peridotites: insights from 3D high-resolution microtomography
VerfasserIn Niels Jöns, Wolf-Achim Kahl, Wolfgang Bach
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2013
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 15 (2013)
Datensatznummer 250076678
 
Zusammenfassung
Serpentinites are products of hydrous alteration of ultramafic rocks and they are particularly common at slow-spreading mid-oceanic ridges, where tectonic faulting causes exposure of abyssal peridotites at the seafloor. Upon interaction with seawater, the chemical composition as well as the physical properties of peridotites change, and both hydration and carbonation are common. To understand the underlying processes, we performed a detailed study on harzburgite samples from ODP Leg 209 Site 1270D, located at the Mid-Atlantic ridge near 14°45’N. The study focused on one sample taken just 0.75 metres below seafloor. Detailed thin section microscopy revealed a high degree of serpentinization, but relict orthopyroxene (Mg/[Mg+Fe] = 0.91–0.92) and spinel are present. Locally, minor amounts of secondary talc and amphibole were found. Former olivine is completely replaced by serpentine (Mg/[Mg+Fe] = 0.95–0.97) and magnetite in mesh textures. Mesh centers commonly consist either of empty space (