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Titel Dispersion of a plume of tracer particles by bedload transport
VerfasserIn Eric Lajeunesse, Olivier Devauchelle, Morgane Houssais, Grégoire Seizilles
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2013
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 15 (2013)
Datensatznummer 250074368
 
Zusammenfassung
Particles entrained by rivers tend to disperse as they move downstream. Understanding the mechanisms responsible for particle dispersion is therefore important to describe the transport of solid-phase contaminants in streams or the accumulation of cosmogenic radionuclides in sediment grains during transport. While the prediction of the sediment transport rate at a specific point has been the topic of a large number of investigations, particle dispersion has however received much less attention. Here, we use the erosion-deposition model proposed by Lajeunesse et al. [2010] to understand the transport of a plume of tracer particles. We restrict our analysis to the case of steady-state transport above a flat bed of uniform sediment. We show that, at equilibrium, the transport of a plume of tracer particles obeys an advection-exchange mechanism. After a transient dominated by initial conditions, the transport of the plume tends toward an advection-diffusion equation.