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Titel Analysis on the Characteristics of Tropospheric NO2 in Xianghe from MAX-DOAS Measurement
VerfasserIn Ting Wang, Pucai Wang, Michel Van Roozendael, Huan Yu
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2013
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 15 (2013)
Datensatznummer 250073286
 
Zusammenfassung
Based on the measurement by Multi-Axis Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy (MAX-DOAS) and 32-meter Meteorological Tower (temperature, relative humidity, wind direction and speed) at Xianghe Station (117.0°N, 39.77°E) of Atmospheric Comprehensive Observatory, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences from March 2010 to February 2012, the tropospheric NO2 Vertical Column Density (VCD) of Xianghe was retrieved, and then its mean diurnal cycle, seasonal characteristics and the underlying mechanism were analyzed. MAX-DOAS is an effective technique to measure NO2 VCD, which can be well retrieved from wavelength intervals of 455-485 nm in the visible and 330-370 nm in the UV. NO2 VCD in Xianghe has a remarkable seasonal signature, with the highest mean value reaching 4.5×1016 molecules•cm-2 in winter, while the lowest one equal to or below 2×1016 molecules•cm-2 occurring in summer. With respect to spring and autumn, the value of NO2 VCD slightly swings above and below 3×1016 molecules•cm-2. The monthly mean NO2 VCD is approximately 5×1016 molecules•cm-2 in November and 1.5×1016 molecules•cm-2 in July, which is respectively the maximum and minimum of the whole year. The obvious seasonal variation is in part explained by different source emissions in different seasons, especially the combustion of fossil fuel in winter. Furthermore, there is a close relationship between the fluctuation of NO2 VCD and solar radiation intensity, atmospheric stability and wind. Due to the high-emission source of NO2 in Tangshan located directly east of Xianghe, the higher the east wind speed, the higher NO2 concentration; on the contrary, strong winds from the other directions will lead to reduced levels of NO2. The diurnal cycle of NO2 VCD has distinct feature in each season: NO2 VCD remains virtually unchanged within a day during spring and summer; in autumn, the concentration exhibits unimodal distribution with a peak at noon; however, in winter the maximum and minimum concentration appears at noon and twilight respectively .