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Titel Principles in wireless building health monitoring systems.
VerfasserIn F. P. Pentaris, J. P. Makris, J. Stonham, F. Vallianatos
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2012
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 14 (2012)
Datensatznummer 250070692
 
Zusammenfassung
Monitoring the structural state of a building is essential for the safety of the people who work, live, visit or just use it as well as for the civil protection of urban areas. Many factors can affect the state of the health of a structure, namely man made, like mistakes in the construction, traffic, heavy loads on the structures, explosions, environmental impacts like wind loads, humidity, chemical reactions, temperature changes and saltiness, and natural hazards like earthquakes and landslides. Monitoring the health of a structure provides the ability to anticipate structural failures and secure the safe use of buildings especially those of public services. This work reviews the state of the art and the challenges of a wireless Structural Health Monitoring (WiSHM). Literature review reveals that although there is significant evolution in wireless structural health monitoring, in many cases, monitoring by itself is not enough to predict when a structure becomes inappropriate and/or unsafe for use, and the damage or low durability of a structure cannot be revealed (Chintalapudi, et al., 2006; Ramos, Aguilar, & Lourenço, 2011). Several features and specifications of WiSHM like wireless sensor networking, reliability and autonomy of sensors, algorithms of data transmission and analysis should still be evolved and improved in order to increase the predictive effectiveness of the SHM (Jinping Ou & Hui Li, 2010; Lu & Loh, 2010) . Acknowledgments This work was supported in part by the ARCHEMEDES III Program of the Ministry of Education of Greece and the European Union in the framework of the project entitled «Interdisciplinary Multi-Scale Research of Earthquake Physics and Seismotectonics at the front of the Hellenic Arc (IMPACT-ARC) ». References Chintalapudi, K., Fu, T., Paek, J., Kothari, N., Rangwala, S., Caffrey, J., et al. (2006). Monitoring civil structures with a wireless sensor network. IEEE Internet Computing, 10(2), 26-34. Jinping Ou, & Hui Li. (2010). Structural Health Monitoring in mainland China: Review and Future Trends. Structural Health Monitoring, 9(3), 219-231. Lu, K. C., & Loh, C. H. (2010). Development of wireless sensing system for structural health monitoring. Paper presented at the Earth and Space 2010: Engineering, Science, Construction,and Operations in Challenging Environments. Ramos, L. F., Aguilar, R., & Lourenço, P. B. (2011). Operational modal analysis of historical constructions using commercial wireless platforms. Structural Health Monitoring, 10(5), 511-521.