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Titel Magnetic Islands in the reconnection diffusion region: Cluster observation
VerfasserIn S. Y. Huang, A. Vaivads, M. Zhou, A. Retinò, Yu. V. Khotyaintsev, X. H. Deng, M. André, H. S. Fu
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2012
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 14 (2012)
Datensatznummer 250064030
 
Zusammenfassung
It is believed that magnetic islands play an essential role in the physics of reconnection diffusion region. They are thought to be very important for the electron acceleration. Nevertheless, there still remain many open questions related to the physics of magnetic islands, mainly because of the very limited number of their experimental in-situ observations. In this presentation, we present the study of the structure and evolution of two neighboring islands in the reconnection diffusion region as observed by Cluster spacecraft. Density dips are observed inside both islands. There is energetic electron fluxes enhancement within the core region only in the second island. Intense currents, which are dominant by parallel component and also have non-neglectable perpendicular current, were observed inside both islands. The non-zero perpendicular current suggests that the islands are not force-free configuration. Estimating the magnetic force and comparing the spatial gradient of magnetic and plasma pressure, we find that both islands are expanding. The core magnetic fields of both islands point in opposite directions, which is first reported and cannot be explained by presently known theories and simulations. We speculate on the possible sources of the differences in both islands. We also discuss the possible electron acceleration mechanism.