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Titel Wave analysis for different time scales contributing to the anomalous long-lasting blocking high over Eastern Europe during summer 2010
VerfasserIn D. H. W. Peters, A. Schneidereit, P. Vargin, S. Schubert, F. Lunkeit, X. Zhu, K. Fraedrich
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2012
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 14 (2012)
Datensatznummer 250062669
 
Zusammenfassung
Many studies show that the anomalous long-lasting Russian heat wave in summer 2010, linked to a long-persistent blocking high, appears mainly as a result of natural atmospheric variability. This investigation analyzes the large scale flow structure based on ERA-Interim data. The anomalous long-lasting blocking over Western Russia including the heat wave occurs as an overlay of a set of anticyclonic contributions on different time scales: (i) A regime change in ENSO towards La Nina modulates the quasi-stationary wave structure in the boreal summer hemisphere supporting the eastern European blocking. The polar Arctic dipole mode is enhanced and shows a projection on the mean blocking high. (ii) Together with the quasi-stationary wave anomaly the transient eddies maintain the long-lasting blocking. (iii) Three different pathways of wave action are identified on the intermediate time scale (~10-60 days). One pathway commences over the eastern North Pacific and includes the polar Arctic region; another one runs more southward and crossing the North Atlantic, continues to eastern Europe; a third pathway southeast of the blocking high describes the downstream development over South Asia.