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Titel Reflection seismic mapping of shallow quick-clay landslides in Sweden - new insights from shear-wave surveying
VerfasserIn U. Polom, C. M. Krawczyk, A. Malehmir, M. Bastani
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2012
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 14 (2012)
Datensatznummer 250061157
 
Zusammenfassung
As part of a joint project studying clay-related landslides in Nordic countries, we successfully tested the use of shear wave reflection seismics to survey shallow structures that are known to be related to quick-clay landslide processes. Co-sponsored via the Society of Exploration Geophysicists (SEG) program ‘Geoscientists Without Borders (GWB)’, several international groups apply a suite of applied geophysical and geotechnical methods to understand structural and physical conditions and the conditioning of this type of liquefaction. For this purpose, three 2D profiles were recorded in Frastadt, southern Sweden, above the main slide plane area. Using a 120 m long streamer of 120 SH-geophones at 1 m spacing, and the ELVIS micro-vibrator as source, shear-wave data of very high quality were gathered. The longest profile along a paved road shows clear internal structuring of the up to 50 m thick marine sediments as well as strong undulations of top basement underneath. The sedimentary shear wave velocities suggest extremely low values of 100-120 m/s, which geotechnically prohibits building areas. In addition, test measurements on a stubble field showed the first time that the suppression of Love waves is not only restricted to paved surfaces and may also be achieved if reflection contrasts and low dispersion allow a suitable data processing. This opens new possibilities for a wide range of applications and specialized equipment adaptions.