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Titel Solar wind parameters dependence of energy coupling between solar wind and magnetosphere during northward interplanetary magnetic field
VerfasserIn H. Luo, G. X. Chen
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2012
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 14 (2012)
Datensatznummer 250060344
 
Zusammenfassung
We statistically study the solar wind parameter dependence of the magnetospheric activities during northward interplanetary magnetic fields (IMFs) events (Bz > 10 nT, last over 3 hours). It was found that the energy coupling between solar wind and magnetosphere during northward IMFs was mainly controlled by solar wind velocity and IMF clock angle (θ). A northward IMF coupling function was derived based on the dimensional analysis and quantitative analysis of the IMF and the geomagnetic indices. This coupling function can combine the influences of both IMF θ and solar wind velocity and well describe the energy input from the solar wind into the magnetosphere during northward IMF events. In addition, it was shown that when θ is greater than ~ 50o, the energy input increases remarkably as θ increases. Most importantly, our coupling function can measure the relative importance between the viscous interaction and the By reconnection in controlling the energy input into the magnetosphere during northward IMFs. The viscous interaction will overweigh the By reconnection in the northward IMF events with θ less than 70o. In contrast, for those northward IMF events with θ greater than 70o, the By reconnection may be more important than the viscous interaction.