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Titel New insights in the onset of Antarctic glaciation
VerfasserIn Alexander J. P. Houben, Steven M. Bohaty, Stefan Schouten, Gert-Jan Reichart, Appy Sluijs, Henk Brinkhuis
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2011
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 13 (2011)
Datensatznummer 250056882
 
Zusammenfassung
The Eocene-Oligocene Transition (EOT, ~34 Ma) marks the onset of major Cenozoic glaciation through the relatively rapid establishment of Antarctic ice-sheets. Deep-sea oxygen isotope records across the EOT are characterized by a ~400 kyr spaced two-step increase in values, reflecting both cooling and cryosphere expansion. In order to disentangle these, we have reconstructed sea surface temperatures (SSTs) using TEX86and UK’37 paleothermometry on the relatively complete sequence of Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP) Site 511 in the southwest Atlantic Ocean. The results illustrate that cooling is largely confined to the first (EOT-1 or precursor) shift, whereas only minor cooling is apparent in conjunction with the second, most prominent shift, the ‘Oligocene isotope event -1’ (Oi-1). Regarding continental ice formation, this implies that mainly the Oi-1 proper reflects the principal time of accumulation.