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Titel Assessment of Earthquake Loss Distribution Between Public and Private Risk Takers
VerfasserIn Milan Simic, John E. Alarcon
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2011
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 13 (2011)
Datensatznummer 250056399
 
Zusammenfassung
Natural disasters may induce a severe economic impact for governments, possibly as high as double-digit percentage of the GDP. One of the earliest forms of government/public intervention in disaster loss mitigation was the formation of government-sponsored pools. Following the creation of New Zealand’s EQC in 1945, a number of similar government-sponsored public bodies involved in disaster loss mitigation have been established. Such bodies include Taiwan’s TREIF, Turkey’s TCIP and most recently Romania’s PAID. This paper briefly reviews AIR’s catastrophe models for all the listed countries and compares and contrasts the different schemes created from the coverage and loss payout point of view. The majority of the paper is devoted to the assessment of the split of the overall (ground-up) loss potential into various components: private policyholders, government-sponsored pools and private participants from the insurance/reinsurance industry. This assessment enables meaningful quantitative comparisons of various pools’ coverages and protection offered in each case.