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Titel Temperature reconstructions on carbonate mounds (IODP Site 1317) using elemental ratios (Mg/Ca, Mg/Li, Sr/Ca) as well as non-traditional isotope techniques
VerfasserIn Jacek Raddatz, Volker Liebetrau, Anton Eisenhauer, Andres Rüggeberg, Ed Hathorne, Dirk Nürnberg, Wolf-Christian Dullo Link zu Wikipedia
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2011
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 13 (2011)
Datensatznummer 250056104
 
Zusammenfassung
In paleoceanographic terms cold-water coral mounds have the unique property to provide geochemical and climate information of the past from two different archives (cold-water corals and foraminifera). This study shows a direct comparison of well developed paleo-temperature proxies on benthic foraminifera P. ariminensis (δ18O-Mg/Ca) as well as potential temperature proxies in the scleractinian cold-water coral L. pertusa from Challenger Mound (IODP Site 1317) initiated at ~ 2.6 Ma (Kano et al., 2007). Potential paleo-temperature proxies (Sr/Ca, Mg/Li and δ88-ˆ•86Sr ratios) were all calibrated on live-in situ sampled L. Pertusa along the European continental margin. For δ88-ˆ•86Sr determinations we used the new developed Doubel-Spike-TIMS technique and found a negative δ88-ˆ•86Sr relationship to tempretaure (6-10˚ C), signficantly different to that have been published earlier (Fietzke and Eisenhauer 2006; Rüggeberg et al., 2008). Coral Sr/Ca ratios show the excpected negative linear relationship and Mg/Li ratios show a positive linear relationship. Our results show that downcore Sr/CaLopheliaratios give unrealistic low values. Whereas downcore Mg/LiLophelia and δ88-ˆ•86SrLophelia ratios result in reasonable temperature values in the order of ~6˚ C and ~12˚ C for the mound record investigated. In support of this foraminiferal Mg/Caariminensis temperatures show values from about 9.5˚ C to 12.5˚ C for the upper mound interval. Our reconstructed paleo-temperatures from cold water coral L. pertusa are interpreted as a warming of intermediate water masses since the onset of the Challenger mound formation. We suggest that this trend reflect vertical movements of the Mediterranean Outflow Water (MOW) generating mound waxing and wanning.