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Titel Derivation of topographic potential from global DEM models
VerfasserIn Christian Gruber, Pavel Novak, Franz Barthelmes
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2011
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 13 (2011)
Datensatznummer 250054597
 
Zusammenfassung
Spherical harmonic expansions to ultra-high resolutions (degree/order of the order of 10,000) can be used to transform globally available digital elevation models (DEMs) into a high-frequency contribution of the Earth’s gravitational potential. Therefore it interconnects satellite-based gravity measurements (GRACE, GOCE) with available ground based observations such as height anomalies computed from GNSS-leveling or from ground gravity data. Besides a numerically stable and computationally efficient method for the harmonic expansion on the reference sphere, the transfer from geodetic to geographic coordinates and full data restoration to appropriate heights (3D synthesis) have to be also considered. Using the series expansion, spherical harmonic coefficients of the global height function (given in terms of DEM) can eventually be transformed into the topographical potential and topography-reduced (Bouguer) gravity anomalies. The used concepts will be discussed and results based on ETOPO1 and ACE2 will be evaluated against results based on the classical Newtonian integration applied in local areas.