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Titel Changing morphology of accretionary lapilli further from the source (Zelve eruption, Cappadocia-Central Anatolia, Turkey)
VerfasserIn Orkun Ersoy, Erdal Şen, Gokhan Atici, Erkan Aydar, İlkan Tatar, H. Hamdi Çelik
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2011
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 13 (2011)
Datensatznummer 250054003
 
Zusammenfassung
Ash aggregates may convey information about the modes of eruption, transport and deposition. However, they were characterized on two-dimensional SEM micrographs or thin-sections to date. Here, the morphologies of accretionary lapilli from Zelve eruption in Cappadocia (Central Anatolia-Turkey) were obtained using X-ray computed micro-tomography. Volumetric core to rim ratios were calculated on three-dimensional models of aggregates which were reconstructed after tomography scans. Accretionary lapilli from Zelve eruption have decreasing core/rim ratios with increasing distances from the source. Samples collected from six locations with different distances from the source were analyzed. The proximal aggregates have core/rim ratios of 0.4-0.6, while the distal aggregates have ratios of 0.1-0.2. The decreasing core/ratios from proximal to distal locations indicate the depletion of coarse ash and/or the depletion of steam in the column. The column exhaust the coarse ash and/or the steam which is needed for accretion of coarse material during transportation to the distal zones.