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Titel Simulation of the ocean induced poloidal magnetic field variations by considering the conductivity contrast between ocean and continent
VerfasserIn Jan Dostal, Zdeněk Martinec, Maik Thomas
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2011
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 13 (2011)
Datensatznummer 250048294
 
Zusammenfassung
Observations of the ocean-induced magnetic field by the CHAMP magnetic space mission have the potential to be used as a constraint when examining ocean dynamics. This has initiated theoretical studies on the prediction of the ocean-induced magnetic field. These studies predict the poloidal magnetic field induced by the horizontal ocean-circulation flow by employing a single-layer approximation. Since the toroidal magnetic field cannot be modelled by this approximate model, we treat the ocean as a layer of finite thickness and model the toroidal magnetic field by a matrix-propagator technique with a source of electrical currents in the ocean layer. Although this primary toroidal magnetic field is not observable outside the oceans, it couples with a strong conductivity contrast between the oceans and continents and generates a secondary poloidal magnetic field. This field is observable by magnetic satellite missions and ground-based magnetic observatories situated close to the shoreline. Such constraints are expected to be improved upon by the launch in 2012 of the SWARM magnetic field observing satellites.