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Titel The Earth radiation balance as driver of the global hydrological cycle
VerfasserIn Martin Wild, Beate Liepert, Christoph Schaer
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2011
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 13 (2011)
Datensatznummer 250046874
 
Zusammenfassung
This study emphasizes the prominent role of the surface radiation balance as a key determinant of the intensity of the global hydrological cycle. There are indications that the surface radiation balance underwent significant decadal variations during the 20th century, which are reflected in the variations of the intensity of the global hydrological cycle. We point out that the current generation of climate models does not show such strong variability in either of these quantities. Here we advocate the inadequate representation of surface solar dimming and brightening as a potential cause of these deficiencies in the simulation of decadal variations in precipitation and the intensity of the hydrological cycle. This is further supported by the recent evidence that solar forcings are more effective in altering the intensity of the global hydrological cycle than their thermal (greenhouse-gas-forced) counterparts. Improved knowledge of variations of the components of the surface radiation balance as well as their underlying forcing factors are therefore key to our understanding of past, present and future variations in the intensity of the hydrological cycle. References: Wild, M., and Liepert, B., 2010: The Earth radiation balance as driver of the global hydrological cycle, Environm. Res. Lett., 5, 025203,doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/5/2/025203. Wild, M., Grieser, J. and Schär, C., 2008: Combined surface solar brightening and greenhouse effect support recent intensification of the global land-based hydrological cycle. Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L17706, doi:10.1029/2008GL034842. Wild, M., Ohmura, A., Gilgen, H., and Rosenfeld, D., 2004: On the consistency of trends in radiation and temperature records and implications for the global hydrological cycle. Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L11201, doi: 10.1029/2003GL019188.