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Titel Magnetotail thermal electrons as tracers of thin current sheets fine structure.
VerfasserIn Lev Zelenyi, Anton Artemyev, Anatolii Petrukovich, Rumi Nakamura
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2011
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 13 (2011)
Datensatznummer 250046694
 
Zusammenfassung
The report is devoted to the investigation of the electron temperature Te distribution in thin currents sheet of the Earth magnetotail. The statistical dependences of Te(Bx) are obtained for 62 thin current sheet crossings by Cluster spacecraft. The profiles Te(Bx) can be approximated by the equation Te = Temax(1 + α(Bx-ˆ•Bext)2), where Temax and Bext are the maximum value of electron temperature and the maximum value of the Bx component of magnetotail magnetic field obtained from the pressure balance. The averaged value of the parameter < α >-‰ˆ-1. Observed Te(Bx) profiles could be quantitatively described by the model of adiabatical electron heating during earthward plasma convection. The comparison between the observed values of α and the theoretical predictions allows to estimate the thin current sheet scales along the magnetotail Lx and to obtain the ratio of Lx to the current sheet thickness L. For the majority of the observed thin current sheets we obtain 5RE < Lx < 20RE and the corresponding ratio of scales Lx-ˆ•L -‰ˆ 25. We also discuss the possibility of the remote detection of the thin current sheet structure in the deep and middle parts of magnetotail. The influence of thin current sheet embedding inside the thick plasma sheet on the distribution of the electron temperature could be also analyzed with the help of adiabatic model. Embedding produces characteristic features often manifested in Te(Bx) profiles.