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Titel A scattering Image of Campi Flegrei from the Auto Correlation Functions of Velocity tomograms
VerfasserIn Edoardo Del Pezzo, Francesca Bianco, Luca De Siena
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2011
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 13 (2011)
Datensatznummer 250046517
 
Zusammenfassung
We propose a new quantitative approach for the joint interpretation of velocity and attenuation tomography images, performed through the lateral separation of scattering and intrinsic atten- uation. The horizontal P-wave scattering attenuation structure below Campi Flegrei Caldera (CFC) is imaged using the Auto Correlation Functions (ACF) of P-wave vertical velocity fluc- tuations. Cluster Analysis (CA) is then applied to interpret the images derived from ACF and the available P-wave total attenuation images at 2000 m quantitatively. The analysis allows the separation of intrinsic and scattering attenuation on a 2D plane, adding new geophysical con- straints to the present knowledge about this volcanic area. The final result is a new, quantitative image of the past and present tectonic and volcanological state of CFC. P-wave intrinsic dis- sipation dominates in an area approximately located under the volcanic center of Solfatara, as expected in a region with a large presence of fluids and gas. A North-South scattering attenua- tion region is mainly located below the zone of maximum uplift in the 1982-1984 bradiseismic crisis, in the sea side of the Pozzuoli bay, but also extending below Mount Nuovo. This ev- idence favors the interpretation in terms of a hard but fractured body, contoured by strong S-wave scatterers, corresponding to the caldera rim: the region is possibly a section of the residual magma body, associated with the 1538 eruption of Mt. Nuovo.