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Titel Intermittency in non-homogeneous Wake and Jet Turbulence
VerfasserIn O. B. Mahjoub, E. Sekula, J. M. Redondo
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2010
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 12 (2010)
Datensatznummer 250044899
 
Zusammenfassung
The scale to scale transfer and the structure functions are calculated and from these the intermittency parametres [1[3]. The estimates of turbulent diffusivity could also be measured. Some two point correlations and time lag calculations are used to investigate the local mixedness [4,5] and the temporal and spatial integral length scales obtained from both Lagrangian and Eulerian correlations and functions. We compare these results with both theoretical and experimental ones in the Laboratory with a wind tunnel at the wake of a grid or cillinder with and withoutand a near Wall. The a theoretical description of how to simulate intermittency following the model of Babiano et al. (1996) and the role of locality in higher order exponents is applied to the different flows. The information about turbulent jets is needed in several configurations providing basic information about the turbulent free jet, the circular jet and the turbulent wall jet. The experimental measurements of turbulent velocity is based on Acoustic Doppler Velocimeter measurements of the jet centerline and off centered radial positions in the tank at several distances from the wall. Spectral and structure function analysis are useful to determine the flow mixing ability using also flow visualization [6,7]. Results of experiments include the velocity distribution, entrainment angle of the jets, jet and wake average and fluctuating velocity, PDF's, Skewness and Kurthosis, velocity and vorticity standard deviation, boundary layers function and turbulence intensity . Different range of Wake and Jet flows show a maximum of turbulent intensity at a certain distance from the wall as it breaks the flow simmetry and adds large scale vorticity in the different experiments, these efects are also believed to occur in Geo-Astrophysical flows. [1] Babiano, A. (2002), On Particle dispersion processes in two-dimensional turbulence. In Turbulent mixing in geophysical flows. Eds. Linden P.F. and Redondo J.M., p. 2-33. [2] Carrillo, J.A., Redondo, J.M., Sánchez, M.A., and Platonov, A. (2001), Coastal and interfacial mixing laboratory experiments and satellite observation, Physics and chemistry of the Earth 26 (4), 305-311. [3]Mahjoub, O.B., T. Granata and J.M. Redondo (2001), Scaling Laws in Geophysical Flows. Phys. Chem. Earth 26, 281-285 [4] Redondo J.M. and Cantalapiedra I.R. (1993) "Mixing in horizontally heterogeneous flows", Applied Scientific Research, 51, 217-222. [5] Redondo J.M., Sánchez, M.A. & Cantalpiedra, I.R. (1996), Turbulent mechanisms in stratified fluids, Dyn. of Atmospheres and Oceans 24, 107-715. [6]Redondo J. M. (2002), Mixing efficiencies of different kinds of turbulent processes and instabilities: Applications to the environment in turbulent mixing in geophysical flows. Eds. Linden P.F. and Redondo J.M., 131-157. [7]Redondo, J.M. (2004), The topology of Stratified Rotating Flows in Topics in Fluid Mechanics. Prihoda & K.Kozel, CAS, Praga 129-135. Ed.