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Titel On the parameterization of mixing processes at the equator
VerfasserIn Marcus Dengler, Jens Schafstall, John Toole, Donata Banyte
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2010
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 12 (2010)
Datensatznummer 250044086
 
Zusammenfassung
Due to reduced wave-wave interaction, mixing in the deeper water column (>200m) of the tropical oceans is considered to be very low. Here, we use full depth microstructure profiles, velocity and stratification measurements from the equatorial Atlantic to assess the skill of two parameterizations at the equator. Average eddy diffusivities rarely exceed 3x10-6m2s-1 throughout the deeper water column. However, dissipation rates calculated from internal wave-wave interaction parameterization underestimate observed dissipations rates by a factor of 5 within about 2° of the equator. In this region, the equatorial deep jets are pronounced and elevated dissipation rates are found in the high shear zones of the jets. The role of vertical momentum flux divergence for differences between parameterization and observation is discussed. A turbulence parameterization evaluated in unstable events overestimates dissipation rates directly on the equator but agrees well with observations away (>1°) from the equator.