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Titel A general non linear model for temperature series
VerfasserIn Thi Thu Huong Hoang, Didier Dacunha-Castelle
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2010
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 12 (2010)
Datensatznummer 250043875
 
Zusammenfassung
Air temperatures in Europe are bounded variables, as shown by extreme theory. After having detrended both the location (mean) and scale (variance) for intrinsic low frequency and seasonnal effects, we obtain a reduced time series centered and scaled. We argue that considered as a continuous-time process, this stochastic process is a diffusion with seasonnal drift and volatility, necessarily non linear and with inaccessible boundaries (in order to translate the boundedness of values). We need an approximate discretization using an Euler scheme to avoid a too complicated discretized exact Markov chain. We propose a model of functionnal autoregressive with non linear volatility and periodic coefficients to get a model available for simulations and validated in many directions including extreme quantiles. We show that this model is not overfitted.