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Titel Predictability of Indian summer monsoon onset and withdrawal using dynamical seasonal forecasts
VerfasserIn Andrea Alessandri, Andrea Borrelli, Annalisa Cherchi, Antonio Navarra
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2010
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 12 (2010)
Datensatznummer 250043017
 
Zusammenfassung
In this study dynamical seasonal forecasts are used to investigate the predictability of Indian Summer Monsoon (ISM) onset and withdrawal. Nine member ensemble forecasts performed with the latest version of the CMCC-INGV Seasonal Prediction System (SPS) are used. We applied objective large scale methods (both hydrological and circulation indexes) to the forecasts in order to diagnose the onset and the withdrawal of the monsoon. The capability of the probabilistic forecasts to discriminate earlier than normal (i.e: before the lower quartile of the sample distribution) and later than normal (i.e: after upper quartile of the sample distribution) onsets/demises is evaluated. Further, the probabilistic attributes of the forecasts are assessed together with their potential economic value that is measured through a simple Cost-Loss decision Model. The predicted relationship between the onset/withdrawal dates and the length/intensity of the monsoon is as well investigated and compared with observations. The influence and predictability coming from external factors such as the El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) are analyzed.