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Titel Sediment routing modelling: The use of FLUVIAL-12 to evaluate and re-design flushing flows in the lower Ebro.
VerfasserIn A. Tena, M. B. Singer, R. J. Batalla
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2010
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 12 (2010)
Datensatznummer 250042042
 
Zusammenfassung
The lower Ebro experiences long-term hydrological and sedimentary alterations due to upstream reservoirs. One of the most important consequences is the disruption of sediment transfer, a fact that reduces the sediment load and affects river morphology. Among other factors, the low rates of sediment transport in the fluvial system favour the development of macrophytes. Macrophytes affect flow resistance, raising the water level locally, altering sediment transport, and clogging riverine infrastructures. Since 2002, flushing flows have been implemented and monitored in the Ebro, attempting to control macrophyte populations. These dam releases have demonstrated significant potential to scour the riverbed and transport sediment (peak flows in these events are higher than those attained during natural floods). They generally eliminate most macrophytes in areas close to the dams (90%), but their capacity to remove aquatic plants diminishes downstream (