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Titel Organic carbon transport in Paddy soils
VerfasserIn Tino Bräuer, Pieter M. Grootes, Marie-Josée Nadeau, Nils Andersen
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2010
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 12 (2010)
Datensatznummer 250041123
 
Zusammenfassung
Paddy and non-paddy soils from a chronosequence of 50 to 2000 years of agricultural use, developed on former estuarine sediments of the Yangtze River, were sampled near Cixi, Zhejiang Province, China, in the framework of the Research Unit “Biogeochemistry of paddy soil evolution” of the German Research Foundation (DFG). In addition samples of Yangtze River estuarine sediments were obtained. Results from the 50-year and the 700-year paddy and non-paddy soils reveal increases in both total organic carbon (TOC) and TOC 14C concentration relative to the estuarine sediment. In the non-paddy soil, a 14C gradient with 14C concentrations decreasing with increasing depth is already established after 50 years, while in the paddy soil little 14C increase can be seen below the plough pan. In the 700-year sites, the 14C depth profiles are, however, quite similar. This indicates that paddy rice cultivation quickly leads to a plough pan, which seriously reduces, but not totally prevents, downward transport of organic matter and leads to equilibrium times for TOC and 14C concentrations in paddy soil profiles in the order of centuries.