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Titel |
LES of Scalar transport in a turbulent katabatic flow along a curved slope in the context of stably stratified atmospheric boundary layer. |
VerfasserIn |
Christophe Brun, Jean Pierre Chollet |
Konferenz |
EGU General Assembly 2010
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Medientyp |
Artikel
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Sprache |
Englisch
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Digitales Dokument |
PDF |
Erschienen |
In: GRA - Volume 12 (2010) |
Datensatznummer |
250036176
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Zusammenfassung |
The behaviour of the Atmospheric Boundary layer (ABL) along alpine valleys is strongly dependent on the day-night thermodynamic cycle and might impact meteorology and air pollution prediction. At night, the ABL is stably stratified and the radiative cooling of the surface yields the development of a katabatic flow. This flow consists of a downslope wall-jet which has the structure of both wall turbulence in the inner-layer zone and shear layer turbulence in the outer-layer zone and enhances a relative mixing eventhough stable stratification is considered. A full 3D description of such flow by mean of Large Eddy Simulation of turbulence (LES) has not yet been achieved, except recently on relatively simple slopes (Skyllingstad 2003, Fedorovith and Shapiro 2009) or including geostrophic wind forcing (Cuxart et al. 2006, Cuxart and Jimenez 2006). This is the purpose of the present study to accurately describe the ABL on a curved slope with stable stratification, including passive scalar transport. The numerical code used, Meso-NH, has been developed in CNRM/Meteo-France and Laboratoire d'Aérologie Toulouse, and consists of an anelastic non-hydrostatic model solving the pseudo-incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. About 5 million grid points are necessary to afford a relatively precise description of the flow in the vicinity of the ground surface, with a special refinement down to 1 m in the vertical direction to capture the wall-jet developing along the slope. The setting of initial and boundary conditions is crucial for the simulation of stable ABL. Initial conditions consist of air at rest following a stable temperature profile with a constant Brunt-Väisälä frequency 0.01
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