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Titel |
Recurrent modulation of galactic cosmic rays: A comparative study between IMP, SOHO, STEREO, and Ulysses |
VerfasserIn |
Jan Gieseler, Nina Dresing, Phillip Dunzlaff, Raúl Gómez-Herrero, Bernd Heber |
Konferenz |
EGU General Assembly 2010
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Medientyp |
Artikel
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Sprache |
Englisch
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Digitales Dokument |
PDF |
Erschienen |
In: GRA - Volume 12 (2010) |
Datensatznummer |
250035693
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Zusammenfassung |
It is well known that the galactic cosmic ray (GCR) flux is modulated by Corotating
Interaction Regions (CIR) in the vicinity of Earth. When Ulysses first explored high latitude
regions in 1996, it was found that the flux of GCRs was still modulated on the time
scale of one solar rotation, although neither the solar wind nor the interplanetary
magnetic field at these latitudes showed the characteristics of CIRs. This process led
to the modification of our understanding of either the heliospheric magnetic field
(HMF, Fisk field) or the transport of particles perpendicular to the HMF. 12 years
later, Ulysses explored these high latitude regions again. From September 2007
to September 2008, the GCR flux at Earth showed a clear 27 day solar-rotation
modulation. However, the GCR flux at Ulysses from 2.6 AU to 3.7 AU and 73- to 47-,
respectively, did not show the same behavior as in the 1990’s as discussed before.
Unlike the first time period, the two STEREO spacecraft launched in 2006 allow for
additional near-Earth orbit measurements at multiple heliographic longitudes in
2008, thus allowing not only to investigate the latitudinal structure with Ulysses and
SOHO but also the longitudinal distribution using STEREO, SOHO, and Ulysses. |
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