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Titel The sensitivity of the atmospheric flow to Greenland in a case of extreme winds
VerfasserIn B. Tveita, H. Ólafsson, A. D. Sandvik, B. Hagen
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2009
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 11 (2009)
Datensatznummer 250029422
 
Zusammenfassung
A case of extreme northerly winds north of Iceland is detected by QuikSCAT and studied by numerical simulations. The study reveals: • Extreme winds in northerly flow north of Iceland are linked to orographic damming of cold air east of Greenland. The damming extends almost all the way to N-Norway. • Low level temperature gradients may also be enhanced by advection of warm air from the Greenland wake, SW of Iceland towards the cold blocked air east of Greenland. • Greenland increases: – the ageostrophic wind close to the barrier – the geostrophic wind in agreement with the increased low level temperature gradient. • Investigation of different forecasts of different lead-times indicates that it may be of great importance for the downstream development to simulate the cold air outflow at Cape Tobin accurately