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Titel Sr Incorporation and Calcium Isotopic Fractionation during Calcium Carbonate Precipitation
VerfasserIn A. Niedermayr, M. Dietzel, S. J. Köhler, F. Böhm, B. Kisakurek, A. Eisenhauer
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2009
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 11 (2009)
Datensatznummer 250028789
 
Zusammenfassung
Element substitution and calcium isotopic fractionation can provide information about the mechanisms of CaCO3 precipitation, precipitation rates, temperatures and solution chemistry. In the present study precipitation experiments for the formation of the CaCO3 polymorphs: calcite, aragonite and vaterite were carried out. Calcium carbonates are formed at various Mg/Ca ratios or in presence of polyaspartic acid at temperatures between 5 and 40˚ C at pH 8.3 by using an advanced CO2-diffusion technique (Tang et al., 2008). The results indicate elevated Sr distribution coefficients (DSr) during calcite and vaterite formation at increasing precipitation rates, whereas DSr-values decrease only slightly with increasing rate during the formation of aragonite. 44Ca/40Ca fractionation increases for aragonite and calcite formation as precipitation rates increase. Preliminary results show less calcium isotopic fractionation for vaterite compared to calcite and aragonite. However, Δ44-ˆ•40CaCaCO3(s)-Ca(aq)-values for the three modifications indicate an inverse correlation with DSr. Respective mechanisms and proposed models are discussed. Reference Tang J., Köhler S.J., and Dietzel M. (2008) Sr2+/Ca2+ and 44Ca/40Ca fractionation during inorganic calcite formation: I. Sr in corporation, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 72, 3718-3732.