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Titel Stable carbon isotope ratio measurements of VOC over various source regions in Southern Germany aboard a Zeppelin
VerfasserIn R. Wegener, F. Holland, F. Rohrer, A. Wahner, M. Krebsbach, P. Knieling, H. P. Heuser, H. Spahn, R. Koppmann
Konferenz EGU General Assembly 2009
Medientyp Artikel
Sprache Englisch
Digitales Dokument PDF
Erschienen In: GRA - Volume 11 (2009)
Datensatznummer 250028163
 
Zusammenfassung
On emission volatile organic compounds (VOC) contain a carbon isotope ratio specific to its origin. Chemical processing alters the isotope ratio in the atmosphere. In summer 2007 air samples were taken aboard a Zeppelin NT as part of the TRACKS campaign. The airship was equipped with a comprehensive set of sensing instruments to enable the characterization of the troposphere from 100 m to 1000 m above ground. VOC samples were analyzed offline by gas chromatography / isotope mass spectrometry. A sample volume of about 15 l of ambient air allowed the determination of isotopic carbon ratios with an accuracy of about ±1 at ambient mixing ratios. Isotope ratio data of different compounds were found to vary for different source regions and altitudes. Aromatic compounds showed δ13C values between -20 and -30 per mil. Methanol exhibited particularly low δ13C values over regions with pronounced biogenic emission, where δ13C values up to -44 per mil were measured. Comparing isotope data with online VOC measurements enables to evaluate the extent of air mass processing.